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Cat No | BIOP2705 |
Conjugate | |
Type | 其他蛋白 |
Source | HEK293 |
Tag | Fc-Avi |
Size | 20 ug |
Application | Immunogen |
Format | Lyophilized |
Concentration | Please refer to the vial lable for the specific concentration. |
Buffer | Supplied in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Species | Human |
Storage | Store at –20 degree. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
Synonyms | LAIR1;CD305 |
Purification | > 95% by SDS-PAGE. |
MolecularWeight | |
Description | |
Background | Leukocyte-associated Ig-like receptor-1 (LAIR1) is a surface molecule expressed on human mononuclear leukocytes that functions as an inhibitory receptor on human NK cells. In addition to NK cells, LAIR1 is expressed on T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. It is predicted to mediate inhibitory functions based on the presence of immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) in its cytoplasmic domain. Cross-linking of LAIR1 on human T cell clones results in inhibition of cytotoxicity only in T cell clones that lack CD28 and can spontaneously lyse certain targets in vitro. Moreover, the cytolytic activity of freshly isolated T cells, which is thought to be mainly due to "effector" T cells, can be inhibited by anti-LAIR1 mAb. Thus, LAIR1 functions as an inhibitory receptor not only on NK cells but also on human T cells. This indicates that LAIR1 provides a mechanism of regulation of effector T cells and may play a role in the inhibition of unwanted bystander responses mediated by Ag-specific T cells. |