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Cat No | BIOP3128 |
Conjugate | |
Type | 生物标志物 |
Source | HEK293 |
Tag | His-Avi |
Size | 20 ug |
Application | Immunogen |
Format | Lyophilized |
Concentration | Please refer to the vial lable for the specific concentration. |
Buffer | Supplied in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Species | Human |
Storage | Store at –20 degree. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
Synonyms | CD158A;KIR-K64;KIR221;NKAT;NKAT-1;NKAT1 |
Purification | > 95% by SDS-PAGE. |
MolecularWeight | |
Description | |
Background | Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor 2DL1 or KIR2DL1 is an inhibitory Natural Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor with two extracellular immunoglobulin domains. KIR2DL1 is a member of the Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor family whose members are classified by the number of the extracellular immunoglobulin domains and the length of the cytoplasm domain. KIR2DL1 is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. KIR2DL1 down-regulates the cytotoxicity of NK cells upon recognition of specific class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules on target cells. It has been reported that the KIR2DL1 is bound to its class I MHC ligand, HLA-Cw4. The KIR2DL1-HLA-Cw4 interface exhibits charge and shape complementarity. Specificity is mediated by a pocket in KIR2DL1 that hosts the Lys80 residue of HLA-Cw4. Many residues conserved in HLA-C and KIR2DL receptors make different interactions in KIR2DL1-HLA-Cw4 and a previously reported KIR2DL2-HLA-Cw3 complex. A dimeric aggregate of KIR-HLA-C complexes was observed in one KIR2DL1-HLA-Cw4 crystal. |